Déplacer le répertoire racine d’un système lancé (par exemple depuis un live-cd) vers un nouveau répertoire (par exemple le disque dur de la machine hôte)
# mkdir /media/disk
# mount /dev/mapper/<machine>--vg-root /media/disk (1)
# mount /dev/sda2 /media/disk/boot (2)
# mount /dev/sda1 /media/disk/boot/efi (2)
# mount -o bind /dev /media/disk/dev
# mount -o bind /sys /media/disk/sys
# mount -o bind /proc /media/disk/proc
# chroot /media/disk
# ls /media (3)
# grub-install /dev/sda && update-grub (4)| 1 | Here it’s for an encrypted Debian (Jessie, Stretch) |
| 2 | Mount non-encrypted boot (and efi) partition if any |
| 3 | There is no disk folder anymore, you got in ! |
| 4 | Optional : to re-install GRUB once chrooted for instance |
The Artix GNU+Linux distribution (based on Arch) has an artools-base package
containing the artix-chroot command that does all of this a even more.
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